Back pain is a problem faced by people of different ages and professions. It causes discomfort, limits vital activity, and can occur at the most unexpected time. In some cases, you can get out of this situation by wearing a back pain cast or cinesiotape. The main thing is to choose a quality one and apply it according to the instructions.
Why does back pain appear?
Before choosing medicinal patches, it is necessary to accurately determine the cause of back pain. Conventionally, these reasons can be divided into 3 groups:
- The most common is muscle pain. They appear as a result of stretching, injury, overexertion, sedentary work, prolonged standing in an uncomfortable position, and so on.
- Another reason is the degenerative pathologies of the spine (spondyloarthrosis, intervertebral hernias, osteochondrosis, etc. ). Back pain in this situation occurs due to pinched nerves.
- Diseases of Organs internal organs sometimes cause pain. For example, renal colic is associated with severe lower back discomfort.
The back pain patch can be used regardless of the reason for the discomfort. But it is necessary to understand that for the treatment of serious illnesses, internal, organ and spinal problems, additional measures of influence will be necessary.
What is the advantage of a back patch?
The main task when using a patch is to alleviate the symptoms. In other words, it is just an auxiliary measure that will help to alleviate the situation, but in no way replace medication in severe cases. However, pain patches are popular for several reasons:
- Drugs in the anesthetic adhesive composition penetrate the skin in minimal doses, affecting only the inflammatory focus. At the same time, the circulatory system and gastrointestinal tract are not involved at all, and damage to the body is minimized.
- More practical to use than gels, mops and ointments. Therefore, it can be used in any situation, without getting your hands and clothes dirty. Plus, you can always carry it with you, because the sticker takes up quite a bit of space in your bag.
- There are patches on the market that use only natural ingredients, so they are harmless and can be used even without medical advice.
How does an anesthetic patch work?
In the treatment of injuries, all auxiliary means aim to eliminate pain, improve blood circulation and lymph drainage, and alleviate inflammation. Furthermore, this effect is achieved due to different active substances. There are currently several types of plasters for sale - irritating, reflective, analgesic and combined action. Each has the right effect, but you need to choose the appropriate version of the patch based on your situation, skin condition, and tendency to allergic reactions.
Annoying back patches
The therapeutic effect of these drugs is similar to warming ointments. A spicy red pepper and mustard extract is used as the main component, which is applied to every inch of the tissue base. When in contact with the skin, the active ingredient irritates the nerve endings and receptors, causes a strong blood flow to the affected area and, as a result, the pain is reduced. Thanks to the warming effect, the person feels better and lasts for several hours. Usually, after applying the patch, you feel a pleasant warmth and warmth, the pain is reduced. But if you feel a strong burning sensation, you need to remove it, clean the product from the skin with oil and rinse with water.
But this type of patch should not be used in case of application site damage as this will only aggravate the situation. Also, the patch should not be used at elevated body temperature, on children and pregnant women.
reflective plaster
If your back is stretched, you can use a heat-reflecting patch. It doesn't actually contain medication - only a reflective surface is applied to the inside. Thanks to this, where it hurts, heat is retained and the heating effect is enhanced. Clip it to your underwear. The main advantage is that the patch can be used without harming the body.
pain relief strips
The working principle of such an adhesive is similar to the action of gels and ointments. The drug, applied to the inner surface of the patch, is absorbed by the skin, relieves pain and helps relieve inflammation. But different active substances are used as a basis:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory patches can effectively relieve pain by neutralizing free radicals and reducing inflammation. But you can use them for a maximum of two weeks and, if possible, take them only in case of acute pain, as they cause side effects.
- The anesthetic patch uses a substance that blocks the skin's surface receptors so that the pain is lessened. This type of patch is used as a pain blocker in the acute phase of the disease.
- Herbal patches are based on the principles of Chinese alternative medicine. The curative effect is provided by a complex of medicinal plants in certain proportions - the composition contains concentrated extracts of them. The use of these plasters is practically harmless, except for the possibility of allergies, as the composition contains natural ingredients.
Nanoplastics - a first in the regenerative medicine market
A relatively new pain reliever is a type of patch based on dietary supplements. Bioactive substances are applied on a polymeric base in several layers, obtained by grinding plant products into nanoparticles. Patch analyzes are ambiguous, but these tiny details are believed to penetrate the skin and have a direct effect on the center of inflammation.
Combined Action Products
When creating plasters, two effects are combined - anesthetic and warming. The advantage is that when the strip is glued together, the pain stops simultaneously, blood circulation increases and the inflammation goes away. Various combinations of active principles can be found for sale, therefore contraindications for adhesives depend entirely on the chosen composition.
How to use patches correctly?
There are no fundamental requirements and complex application blueprints for applying a patch. The back at the application site must be dry and clean, free from wounds, open wounds and burns. The only difficulty is that you need to accurately determine the location of the uncomfortable sensations, as the size of the patches is not very large. If location is difficult enough to determine, for example if the back "fires in multiple places", then multiple patches can be applied at the same time - on one side and the other side of the spine.
After that, you need to remove the protective film and attach the strip to the selected area. Keep in mind that most plasters are incompatible with the adoption of water treatments. Therefore, while using the transdermal patch, you should shower with care.
The course of treatment depends on the disease, its stage and additional complex measures. For example, if you periodically "shoot" in the lower back, you may have a stash of dressings for emergency care - taking a full course doesn't make sense. And in the case of chronic diseases, a set of measures is needed in addition to the use of thermal adhesives.
Which one to choose?
Before choosing patches, you need to find out why you have unpleasant symptoms - the doctor will select a regimen of medication use and duration of use. There are situations where help is urgently needed - in this case, use patches, but choose the safest ones. If the discomfort intensifies and does not go away or the pain becomes constant, see a specialist.
In pharmacies or stores, you can buy multiple patches at once. Contact the experts who will help you choose only the best medicines from trusted manufacturers, constantly replenishing the assortment with new products. If you are having difficulty choosing medicine, have not found the product of interest in the catalog, or are interested in products of a particular brand, please contact the online store's consultants for assistance.